L-(-)-Apple Acid Dimethyl Ester

(S)-Dimethyl 2-hydroxysuccinate has various applications across different fields:

• Pharmaceuticals: It is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of drugs and other bioactive compounds.
• Biotechnology: Its role in metabolic pathways makes it valuable in studies related to energy metabolism and enzymatic processes.
• Food Industry: As a flavoring agent or food additive due to its pleasant taste profile.

The compound's unique properties allow it to serve as a versatile building block in organic synthesis.

(S)-Dimethyl 2-hydroxysuccinate exhibits significant biological activity, primarily due to its involvement in metabolic pathways. It participates in the tricarboxylic acid cycle by converting into oxaloacetate, which combines with acetyl-CoA to form citrate. This process is crucial for energy production through the oxidation of carbohydrates and fats into carbon dioxide and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) in aerobic organisms. Furthermore, its pharmacokinetics suggest renal excretion as the primary elimination route due to its polar nature.

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All products are for research and development use only, not for any other uses, and must be handled by technically-qualified persons.

These products are explicitly not intended to be used in foods and/or cosmetics and/or drugs (human and veterinary) and/or consumer products and/or biocides and/or pesticides of any kind unless explicitly stated otherwise.

Products are not sold to individuals. We do not ship to residential addresses. Consumer orders will be cancelled without notice.

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